What is the difference between broken yellow and broken white lines?

Broken yellow lines are used to separate traffic moving in opposite directions. When you see a broken yellow line, it indicates that you can legally pass another vehicle if it is safe to do so, since there is opposing traffic in the other lane. The presence of these lines is a visual guideline for drivers to understand that they are in a two-way street scenario, where cars are coming from the opposite direction.

On the other hand, broken white lines separate lanes of traffic moving in the same direction. These lines allow vehicles to change lanes when it is safe. Understanding this distinction is crucial for safe driving and navigating roadways effectively, as it affects how drivers should behave in different lane scenarios.

In contrast, the other options do not correctly represent the function of broken yellow and white lines. Broken yellow lines serve a specific purpose regarding opposing traffic, while broken white lines facilitate lane changes within the same direction of traffic.