What is the main cause of motor vehicle crashes?

The main cause of motor vehicle crashes is often attributed to distracted driving, as it encompasses a wide range of behaviors that can take a driver's attention away from the road. This includes using mobile devices, eating, adjusting the radio, or any activity that diverts focus. Distracted driving has become one of the leading factors in road safety issues because it significantly impairs a person's ability to react quickly to changing conditions or potential hazards.

Driving too fast, while a significant risk factor, is often considered a contributing factor to incidents rather than the primary cause. Excessive speed reduces a driver’s reaction time, increases the severity of crashes, and limits the driver’s ability to steer safely around curves or obstacles. Similarly, drunk driving is another critical cause of accidents, as it severely impairs judgment, coordination, and the ability to operate a vehicle safely. Weather conditions also play a role in crashes, as rain, snow, or fog can reduce visibility and traction, but they don’t account for the majority of incidents.

Focusing on distracted driving sheds light on a major area for driver education and safety campaigns, making it vital for all drivers to understand and mitigate distractions while on the road.